Film noir and neo noir are films that date to the early 1940”s and continue into the twenty fist century. You could say that a film noir and a neo noir will have similar but different elements; they both have a protagonist, corruption, cynical stories, flashback, and a voice over narrators, murder and a femme fatale. The difference will be that film noir is made in black and white, it has low-key lighting, filmed mostly at night, and the femme fatale is more seductive. Where neo noir is made in color; there will be some black and white scenes. More violence, nudity and harsher language, the emergence of a serial killer and the femme fatale is more independent, less reliable on men and it portrayed as pure evil and intelligent woman.
Let’s compare” Double Indemnity” a classic film noir and “Fight Club” a neo noir. With Double Indemnity you use your imagination. Sex is just a passionate kiss. If someone were to get shot it is not graphite. Its femme fatale is more evil, her seductive and sexuality is her main weapon in weaving her web around a man. Now Fight Club a movie about a white collar male who forms a fight club underground. Fight Club will leave little for your imagination. The language is strong; there is sex, nudity, violence, bloody scenes. The femme fatale in Fight Club is a complete nut case that has a filthy mouth, not beautiful.
In Heather Fireman article she quotes “Noir is not just noir anymore-its evocative power is a kind of vernacular to deal with the condition of modern culture.” I agree with what she said that noir is not just noir anymore, the kind of language neo noir uses is not enjoyable.